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Closed ecosystems and life support (Biosphere 2, MELiSSA): uses in research

Also: Biosphere 2, MELiSSA, bioregenerative life support

Sealed systems that try to recycle air, water, food and waste using living organisms.

Known properties: Closed ecosystems and life support (Biosphere 2, MELiSSA)

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Timeline

  1. 2003 Legacy of Biosphere 2
  2. 2006 MELiSSA microbial loop

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Start here · reviewreview biology 2006

MELiSSA microbial loop

Hendrickx and colleagues reviewed the microbial ecology of MELiSSA, a compartmentalized artificial ecosystem that biotransforms organic waste to regenerate food and oxygen for long space missions.

As reported in: Hendrickx, De Wever, Hermans et al. (2006). Microbial ecology of the closed artificial ecosystem MELiSSA (Micro-Ecological Life Support System Alternative): Reinventing and compartmentalizing the Earth's food and oxygen regeneration system for long-haul space exploration missions. Research in Microbiology. doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2005.06.014

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review biology 2003

Legacy of Biosphere 2

Allen, Nelson and Alling reviewed Biosphere 2, described as the first laboratory for biospherics, and what it revealed about the opportunities and difficulties of material closure.

As reported in: Allen, Nelson, Alling (2003). The legacy of biosphere 2 for the study of biospherics and closed ecological systems. Advances in Space Research. doi:10.1016/s0273-1177(03)00103-0

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