BioTech Encyclopedia

Hyperthermophiles: life above boiling

Experiments: basic research on living systems, not technology.

Also: Pyrolobus, Methanopyrus, Strain 121, archaea

Microbes from deep-sea vents that grow at temperatures above 100 °C.

Known properties: Hyperthermophiles: life above boiling

Only what the cited papers report.

Key measured values

Values as stated in the cited paper's abstract.

PropertyValueSource
Max growth temperature, Pyrolobus fumarii113 °CHafenbradl 1997
Max growth temperature, Methanopyrus kandleri 116 (0.4 MPa)116 °CTakai 2008
Max growth temperature, Methanopyrus kandleri 116 (20 MPa)122 °CTakai 2008

Patents

Search Google Patents for this topic: all patents · recent applications (2022+)

Patent searches are generated from the topic's key terms; a patent is a legal claim, not proof that something works. See the Patents page.

Timeline

  1. 1997 Pyrolobus fumarii grows at 113 °C
  2. 2003 "Strain 121"
  3. 2008 Methanopyrus grows at 122 °C under pressure

Readiness: lab lab studies · prototype demonstrated objects · commercial products or buildings in real use · review summaries of other studies.
Export this topic's references: BibTeX · RIS (Zotero, EndNote, Mendeley)

Filter:

biology

lab biology 1997

Pyrolobus fumarii grows at 113 °C

Stetter and colleagues described Pyrolobus fumarii, an archaeon from a black smoker wall at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, extending the known upper temperature limit for life to 113 °C.

As reported in: Hafenbradl, Jannasch, Stetter et al. (1997). Pyrolobus fumarii , gen. and sp. nov., represents a novel group of archaea, extending the upper temperature limit for life to 113�C. Extremophiles. doi:10.1007/s007920050010

Abstract only

lab biology 2003

"Strain 121"

Kashefi and Lovley reported a microorganism that extended the upper temperature limit for life.

As reported in: Kashefi, Lovley (2003). Extending the Upper Temperature Limit for Life. Science. doi:10.1126/science.1086823

Abstract only

lab biology 2008

Methanopyrus grows at 122 °C under pressure

Takai and colleagues showed high pressure raised the growth limit of the methanogen Methanopyrus kandleri strain 116 from 116 °C to 122 °C.

As reported in: Takai, Nakamura, Toki et al. (2008). Cell proliferation at 122°C and isotopically heavy CH <sub>4</sub> production by a hyperthermophilic methanogen under high-pressure cultivation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. doi:10.1073/pnas.0712334105

Read free · preprint / author manuscript

Related topics